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PCB vs. Cluster
Choosing depends on the application. It's really quite simple.
PCB stands for "printed circuit board" This means
that the pixels are affixed to large panels typically in configurations
of 8 x 8 or 16 x 16 pixels. LED signs comprised of PCB's are usually
covered by a solid Lexan face material in order to protect them
from the elements and increase visibility.
Clusters are groups of small led's that are combined, usually
in a cylindrical device, which is connected to a circuit board.
Clusters are individually removable, much like light bulbs and are
usually shielded from sunlight by a hood or louver.
When installing a LED sign in a location where it will be close
to the ground and may be easily reached a PCB with a solid lexan
cover is preferred. It is much more vandal resistant as well as
aesthetically pleasing.
If your LED sign will be installed higher in the air where there
is little likelihood of anyone touching or tampering with it, cluster
technology is the way to go. Clusters are considerably brighter
which is good for longer range viewing. Also when character sizes
get larger PCB's become impractical.
Now that we have determined the type of LED sign, we can address
the method of transmission.
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